The information found at this website is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice from your physician or other qualified health provider because of something you read here or elsewhere. As well, never change treatment, or stop or start something new without consulting with your physician.

The information offered here is not intended as advice for any particular patient; as such, no doctor-patient relationship is created or implied. I do not endorse any specific product, service or treatment. Likewise, I do not specifically endorse any product advertised on this site.

Clinical descriptions discussed here are based on composites from many occurrences, patients, and conversations that have been a part of my medical training, residency, and practice as a physician. Confidentiality in everything I write is always maintained. To maintain your own privacy, please include only your first name or an alias when writing on this site. As well, although to my knowledge I have never had a breach of privacy because of the internet, you agree that the internet is not 100% secure and a breach is theoretically possible when you post something to this website or blog.

If you think you have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately.